Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Advancing scenario discovery to identify impacts and consequential dynamics for complex multi-actor human-natural systems

Presentation Date
Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 9:10am - Wednesday, December 13, 2023 at 9:20am
Location
MC - 3022 - West
Authors

Author

Abstract

Scenarios are widely used tools in both assessing the potential impacts of future uncertain conditions and in informing adaptive management. Yet, traditional “top down” narrative scenario approaches face criticisms when they rely on a a small number of prespecified scenarios that can inadvertently exclude consequential dynamics, extreme conditions, and diverse stakeholder impacts. Exploratory modeling and “bottom up” approaches, on the other hand, advocate for the use of ensembles that investigate large numbers of hypothetical futures so as to discover the ones most consequential to a system and its stakeholders. Exploratory methods introduce more rigor into how the space of potential uncertainty is explored, but, at the same time, cause users to struggle with conveying actionable information and guiding follow on adaptive actions. This talk introduces the FRamework for Narrative Scenarios and Impact Classification (FRNSIC; pronounced “forensic”) bridging the gap between these two approaches. The framework uses hierarchical classification sets to discover narrative scenarios within a broad exploratory ensemble of scenarios. The identified classes of narrative scenarios summarize both critical impacts and the consequential system dynamics that produce them. We demonstrate FRNSIC on the Upper Colorado River Basin, focusing on decadal drought conditions and their impacts to the basin’s water users as well as the basin’s downstream deliveries. Our results show how FRNSIC can be used to guide future adaptive management and iterative (re-)analysis on adaptation options under consequential dynamic storylines.

Category
Hydrology
Funding Program Area(s)